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astro seminar

Tracing the physics of the neutral and ionized ISM with the HI-MaNGA survey

The HI-MaNGA survey is an HI (21cm line) follow-up program for the SDSS-IV MaNGA survey.  I will describe the HI-MaNGA survey, its progress to date, and future plans.  I will then present new results where we combine HI-MaNGA and MaNGA data to investigate how the global HI content of star-forming galaxies relates to the mean properties of their ISM derived from optical emission lines, including integrated equivalent width, metallicity, ionization parameter, and the relative strength of low-ionization lines such as [SII] and [OI]. This analysis allows us to understand if and how the properties of the ISM vary between the most gas-rich galaxies to the most gas-poor, and how such variations may affect their evolution.  I will also discuss how gas content relates to the nuclear ionizing source (e.g., Seyfert, LINER, HII regions) and whether we find any evidence that AGN contribute to gas deficiency in the galaxy population.

Zoom Recording: https://uky.zoom.us/rec/share/xGrDewYs7rui5ao4A-_hr_N5r8_c6mkGkiksm--I61WP-hQ8VhJn9HM8fTadgDUG.M9oUhbMc-oa1r2Nr

Date:
-
Location:
Online by Zoom

A New Mask for An Old Suspect -- Testing the Sensitivity of the Galactic Center Excess to the Point Source Mask

The Galactic center excess has lingered as a possible, but ambiguous, signal of new physics for several years. It has previously been argued that certain details of the excess emission imply that it likely originates from a population of point sources, but this remains a topic of vigorous debate. In this talk, I will report on my recent work, relying on a new point source catalog (obtained by the Fermi-LAT collaboration), that sheds light on this controversial topic. After giving some background on the excess, I will discuss various metrics that have been used to try to understand its true nature. I will show that the large majority of bright sources that were previously suggested to be members of the excess are indeed contained in the new Fermi-LAT point source catalog -- and yet, despite masking out these sources (so that they cannot contribute to the excess), the excess remains just as bright in our new fit to the data. I will go on to discuss the implications of our findings for the two most popular interpretations of the excess.

Date:
-
Location:
BL 339

A New Mask for An Old Suspect -- Testing the Sensitivity of the Galactic Center Excess to the Point Source Mask

The Galactic center excess has lingered as a possible, but ambiguous, signal of new physics for several years. It has previously been argued that certain details of the excess emission imply that it likely originates from a population of point sources, but this remains a topic of vigorous debate. In this talk, I will report on my recent work, relying on a new point source catalog (obtained by the Fermi-LAT collaboration), that sheds light on this controversial topic. After giving some background on the excess, I will discuss various metrics that have been used to try to understand its true nature. I will show that the large majority of bright sources that were previously suggested to be members of the excess are indeed contained in the new Fermi-LAT point source catalog -- and yet, despite masking out these sources (so that they cannot contribute to the excess), the excess remains just as bright in our new fit to the data. I will go on to discuss the implications of our findings for the two most popular interpretations of the excess.

Date:
-
Location:
BL 339

Astro Seminar: A Post-Mortem on Post-Starburst Galaxies

While much effort has been expended to detect the earliest galaxies and to follow their evolution to z~0, astronomers remain baffled by the present-day dichotomy between disky, star forming (aka late-type) galaxies and quiescent, spheroidal (aka early-type) galaxies. Finding galaxies in transition from one class to the other, whose spectra indicate intense recent star formation that has now ended, is key.  We have identified thousands of such "post-starburst galaxies" and discovered that they are often the products of late-type galaxy-galaxy mergers. Their current kinematics, stellar populations, and morphologies are consistent with late- to early-type galaxy evolution. I will discuss recent work that further demonstrates the importance of these galaxies in the study of galaxy evolution. In particular, we have shown that their molecular gas fractions decline rapidly in time after the starburst ends and in a manner consistent with feedback processes. Furthermore, we have determined that tidal disruption events, in which a star is disrupted by the supermassive black hole in a galaxy's center, favor post-starburst galaxies by factors of tens to hundreds. Like the well-known black hole-bulge mass correlation, this surprising connection between the properties of a galaxy on kpc scales and its supermassive black hole on pc scales requires explanation. 
 
Date:
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Location:
CP 179
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